Northern Lights is one of the most iconic cannabis strains in the world. Known for its relaxing effects, sweet and spicy aroma, and resilience during cultivation, it's a favorite among both novice and experienced growers. If you're considering growing Northern Lights https://northernlightsseeds.com at home, this guide will walk you through everything you need to know to produce healthy, potent plants.
Understanding the Strain
Northern Lights is an indica-dominant strain, believed to be a cross between Afghani and Thai landrace strains. It gained popularity in the 1980s and has since become a staple in the cannabis community. Its compact growth pattern, fast flowering time, and resistance to pests and diseases make it an ideal choice for indoor growing, though it can also thrive outdoors in the right conditions.
Choosing Your Seeds
When selecting Northern Lights seeds, you’ll typically find three options: regular, feminized, and autoflowering. Regular seeds can produce male or female plants, which is important if you're interested in breeding. Feminized seeds are bred to produce only female plants, which are the ones that produce buds. Autoflowering seeds are a good choice for beginners, as they flower based on age rather than light cycles, making them easier to manage.
Setting Up Your Grow Space
Northern Lights plants are relatively short and bushy, making them well-suited for indoor grow tents or small grow rooms. You'll want to maintain a consistent environment with temperatures between 70 and 85 degrees Fahrenheit during the day and slightly cooler at night. Humidity should be kept around 40-50% during the vegetative stage and lowered to 30-40% during flowering to prevent mold and mildew.
Lighting is crucial for indoor grows. During the vegetative stage, provide 18-24 hours of light per day. When you're ready to trigger flowering, switch to a 12 hours on, 12 hours off light cycle. LED grow lights are energy-efficient and produce less heat, making them a popular choice.
Soil vs. Hydroponics
Northern Lights grows well in both soil and hydroponic systems. Soil is often preferred by beginners because it's more forgiving and easier to manage. Choose a high-quality organic soil with good drainage. If you opt for hydroponics, you'll need to monitor pH and nutrient levels more closely, but you may see faster growth and higher yields.
Feeding and Watering
This strain isn't particularly nutrient-hungry, but it still requires a balanced feeding schedule. During the vegetative stage, use a fertilizer high in nitrogen. As the plant transitions to flowering, switch to a formula higher in phosphorus and potassium. Always follow the manufacturer’s recommendations and avoid overfeeding, which can lead to nutrient burn.
Watering should be done when the top inch of soil feels dry. Overwatering is a common mistake, so make sure your containers have good drainage. In hydroponic systems, ensure your water is well-aerated and pH-balanced.
Training and Pruning
To maximize your yield, consider training techniques like topping, low-stress training (LST), or the Screen of Green (ScrOG) method. These techniques help expose more bud sites to light and encourage even canopy growth. Pruning lower leaves and small branches that don’t receive much light can also help the plant focus energy on producing larger, higher-quality buds.
Flowering and Harvest
Northern Lights typically flowers in 6 to 8 weeks, though some phenotypes may take a bit longer. During this time, you’ll notice the buds becoming denser and covered in a thick layer of trichomes. The aroma will intensify, with notes of earth, pine, and sweetness.
Harvest when the trichomes are mostly cloudy with some turning amber, which indicates peak potency. Use a magnifying glass or jeweler’s loupe to inspect them closely. After harvesting, trim the buds and hang them in a dark, well-ventilated space to dry for about a week. Then, cure them in airtight jars for at least two weeks to enhance flavor and smoothness.
Final Thoughts
Growing Northern Lights can be a rewarding experience, especially for those new to cannabis cultivation. Its forgiving nature, fast flowering time, and high-quality yields make it a top choice for home growers. With the right care and attention, you’ll be rewarded with a stash of relaxing, flavorful buds that live up to the strain’s legendary reputation.